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Car/bike crashes
Why?


The Go Optics! track and why use Path Defender

Attention completes indispensable automatism in such a complex activity as driving. When attention goes down, the automatisms share increases.

Driving automatisms rely, among other things, on the "learned" relationship between a vehicle visual size and its distance. Drivers involved in a crash with a bike say they didn't "see" it, but how many drivers get in the way of a truck or a bus?

Motorbike headlights, apart from masking the bike and its driver because of their high luminosity, form on the retina an image about 10 times smaller than a car image. Closing in from 60 to 30 yards, the angle formed by a 17 cm (6" 3/4) diameter motorbike headlamp grows from .16° to .32°, whereas the angle formed by a small car width (1.65 m, 5' 5") changes from 1.58° to 3.15°.

This difference has two consequences:
1) Evaluating distance and distance changes of a motobicycle is very difficult because changes on small angles (motorcycle, bike headlamp) are closer to human eye's resolution than larger angles (like those formed by cars and trucks)
2) At a same angle, the apparent distance of a car is 10 times larger than the distance of a motorcycle headlamp:
Echelle distances
All three objects at same scale

A conventional bike headlamp seen from corresponds to the apparent size of a car
seen from
30 meters 290 meters
50 meters 485 meters
100 meters 971 meters
200 meters 1941 meters

With Path Defender, the apparent difference is reduced from a ratio of 10 to a ratio of 2.5:
Bike with Path Defender, seen from: corresponds to the apparent size of a car seen from: Equivalent distance of a standard bike
30 meters 76 meters 290 meters
50 meters 127 meters 485 meters
100 meters 254 meters 971 meters
200 meters 508 meters 1941 meters

The difference remains substantial, but in by far less dangerous proportions for the bikers, for at 30 and 50 meters:
1 – Path Defender visual angles are close to one degree angle (respectively 1.24° and 0.75° versus 0.3° and 0.16° for the standard bike), improving the ocular evaluation accuracy of distance and closing in
2 – The car "equivalent distances" are such, at least at 30 meters, that they catch the driver's attention (76 meters instead of 290 meters)
3 – The larger visual angle of a car versus the Path Defender bike is corrected by Path Defender light, which catch the attention, improving the other drivers' awareness of their driving environment, allowing for more precise evaluation of the situation.

Path Defender reduces very notably hazard in potentially dangerous situations on the road... helping car drivers to detect and analyze those situations!


Go Optics!

69 rue Jules Ferry Phone  +33 (0)490 631 604
84200 Carpentras - France E-mail : go-optics@tele2.fr
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